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<meta property="og:description" content="新年第一篇文章，从自我反省开始。   01.每日清晨对你自己说：我将要遇到好管闲事的人、忘恩负义的人、狂妄无礼的人、欺骗的人、嫉妒的人、骄傲的人。他们所以如此，乃是因为不能分辨善与恶。但是我，只因已了悟那美丽的“善”的性质，那丑陋的“恶”的性质，那和我很接近的行恶者本身的性质——他不仅与我在血统上同一来源，而且具有同样的理性与神圣的本质，所以我既不会受他们任何一个的伤害（因为没人能把我拖累到堕落里">
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<meta name="twitter:description" content="新年第一篇文章，从自我反省开始。   01.每日清晨对你自己说：我将要遇到好管闲事的人、忘恩负义的人、狂妄无礼的人、欺骗的人、嫉妒的人、骄傲的人。他们所以如此，乃是因为不能分辨善与恶。但是我，只因已了悟那美丽的“善”的性质，那丑陋的“恶”的性质，那和我很接近的行恶者本身的性质——他不仅与我在血统上同一来源，而且具有同样的理性与神圣的本质，所以我既不会受他们任何一个的伤害（因为没人能把我拖累到堕落里">



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          <h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">《沉思录》卷二-摘录(1)</h1>
        

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        <p>新年第一篇文章，从自我反省开始。</p>
<hr>
<blockquote>
<p>01.每日清晨对你自己说：我将要遇到好管闲事的人、忘恩负义的人、狂妄无礼的人、欺骗的人、嫉妒的人、骄傲的人。<strong>他们所以如此，乃是因为不能分辨善与恶</strong>。但是我，只因已了悟那美丽的“善”的性质，那丑陋的“恶”的性质，<strong>那和我很接近的行恶者本身的性质</strong>——他不仅与我在血统上同一来源，而且具有同样的理性与神圣的本质，所以我既不会受他们任何一个的伤害（因为没人能把我拖累到堕落里去），亦不会对我的同胞发怒而恨他；我们生来是为合作的，如双足、两手、上下眼皮、上下排的牙齿。所以彼此冲突乃是违反自然的，表示反感和厌恶便是冲突。</p>
</blockquote>
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<p>注：一个人，倘若能够了悟善与恶的性质，那么这个人无疑是一个有素质的人，他不会因为自己的行为给别人带来麻烦。但是，一个人，倘若在此基础上，理解并且能够同情其他人的恶行，那么这个人就堪称完人了。我们最容易犯的错误之一就是想当然，在自己知道某些道理的情况下，总想当然的以为别人也理解这些道理，在别人做出一些不对的事情之后，因此大动肝火，影响了自己。殊不知每个人的成长环境不一样，受到教育不一样，自然对事情的理解也是不一样。小和尚以为女人是老虎，但是小少爷却不会这样以为的（例子举得不恰当，如有冒犯，请原谅）。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>02.我之所以为我，不过是一堆肉、一口气和一股控制一切的理性。丢开你的书本！不要再被书本所困惑，那是不可以的。要像一个垂死的人一般，轻视那肉体——那不过是一汪子血、几根骨头、神经和血管组成的网架。再看看那一口气，究竟是什么东西——空气而已，还不是固定的一口气，每分钟都要呼出去，再吸进来，剩下来的是理性；<strong>要这样想：你是个老年人了</strong>，不要再做奴隶，不要再被各种私欲所牵扯的傀儡，不要再令他怨恨现世的命运，并且恐惧未来的命运。</p>
</blockquote>
<p>注：刚开始的时候，一直想不明白为什么作者想自己已是一个老年人，后来我才想明白。之前一直流行一种把自己的每一天都当做最后一天来过得生活态度，以这样的态度重新审视自己每天做的事情，你会发现有很多事情都是无意义的，但是这种态度也有一个问题——既然是最后一天了，那么奋斗、学习、奉献很多原来有意义事情都没有了意义，但是我这样想应该也不是其原始的想法吧，应有的做法应该是取其积极的一面而忽略其消极的一面吧。这种把自己当做一个老年人的态度与前面的有异曲同工之妙，既然已是老年人，那么勾心斗角、欲望等等都没有了意义。</p>
<p>另外，把自己的肉体看做是一汪子血、几根骨头、神经和血管组成的网架，一口气只是空气，人生下来的只是理性。这和佛家的不净观很是相似。我们最重要只有理性，然而生活中却被那些不必要的肉体欲望所牵制，舍本逐末，实为不智。</p>
<p>2017.2.18</p>

      
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